Aiming at the time-dependent green vehicle routing problem with fuzzy demand, this paper comprehensively considers the dispatch costs, time window penalty costs, fuel costs, and the effects of vehicle travel speed, road gradient, and vehicle load on fuel consumption, a …
Motivated by some practical applications of post-disaster supply delivery, we study a multi-trip time-dependent vehicle routing problem with split delivery (MTTDVRP-SD) with an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). This is a variant of the VRP that allows the UAV to travel …
This paper deals with a multi-period extension of the p-center problem, in which arc traversal times vary over time, and facilities are mobile units that can be relocated multiple times during the planning horizon. The problem arises in several applications, …
© 2021 Elsevier LtdIn this paper we study a property of time-dependent graphs, dubbed “path ranking invariance”. Broadly speaking, a time-dependent graph is “path ranking invariant” if the ordering of its paths (w.r.t. travel time) is independent of the start …
Geographic information systems, global positioning systems, traffic flow sensors and cellular phones are sources of real-time traffic data in road networks. However, many vehicle routing algorithms do not account for this real-time information. In this paper, we consider the problem …
Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a well-known NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem. Recently, many researchers have used deep reinforcement learning to solve it. However, traffic factors are rarely considered in their works, in which the traveling time between customer locations is …
© 2021 Elsevier LtdThis paper studies the Aquaculture Service Vessel Routing Problem (ASVRP), which is an important planning problem arising in sea-based fish farming. In the ASVRP, there is a set of fish farms located in the sea, where each …
Abstract The aim of the bi-objective multimodal car-sharing problem (BiO-MMCP) is to determine the optimal mode of transport assignment for trips and to schedule the routes of available cars and users whilst minimizing cost and maximizing user satisfaction. We investigate …
The Cash-in-Transit (CIT) deals with the transportation of banknotes, coins, and other valuable items. Due to the high-value density of these products, incorporating security strategies in the carrier operations is crucial. This paper proposes new CIT models involving deterministic and …
© 2021 Elsevier B.V.In this paper, we consider a variant of the Inventory Routing Problem (IRP), the Time-Dependent IRP (TD-IRP). The TD-IRP extends the routing component of the IRP by making the travelling time between two locations no longer constant …